Car travel is easy for some dogs and difficult for others. Nausea, stress and excitement can look similar from the driver's seat, so it helps to know what to watch for and to prepare before a long journey.
Possible signs during car travel
Signs that can accompany motion sickness or travel distress include excessive drooling, repeated swallowing or lip licking, whining, restlessness, lethargy and vomiting. These signs are not a diagnosis by themselves.
Start with short journeys
Before planning a long road trip, take shorter drives and observe how your dog responds. Gradual exposure can also help distinguish a dog that is simply unfamiliar with the car from one that repeatedly develops physical symptoms during travel.
Think about meal timing
A very full stomach immediately before driving can be uncomfortable for some dogs. Because the right feeding approach depends on the individual dog, especially when there is a history of vomiting or another medical issue, ask your veterinarian what timing is appropriate.
Keep the cabin comfortable
Maintain a comfortable temperature and normal ventilation. Secure your dog appropriately and keep the travel area organized so movement in the vehicle is controlled rather than chaotic.
Plan water and rest stops
For longer journeys, carry fresh water and plan appropriate breaks. A break gives the dog an opportunity to drink, move and use the bathroom away from the motion of the vehicle.
Do not self-medicate
If your dog repeatedly becomes sick, extremely anxious or distressed in the car, discuss it with a veterinarian. Medication or other interventions should be selected for the individual dog rather than improvised from general internet advice.
Prepare the car before departure
- Install the restraint before your dog enters.
- Secure loose items.
- Keep water and cleaning supplies accessible.
- Use washable or easy-clean seat protection where appropriate.
- Plan the first stop before leaving.
Comfort accessories and safety equipment have different jobs
A dog back-seat cover or hard-bottom extender may help define the travel surface and protect the interior, but it should not be described as treatment for motion sickness or as a substitute for an appropriate restraint.
If unfamiliarity with the car appears to be part of the problem, read how to help a dog get comfortable riding in the car.